Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model

Received: 21 June 2025     Accepted: 7 July 2025     Published: 28 July 2025
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The success of a project is obtained through the proper management from the beginning to the end of the project. Several studies have been conducted in the project management field further to improve the earned value management methodology to forecast the project cost estimate at completion. However, this study provides to investigate a new research methodology proposed to provide more reliable CEAC by using MATLAB R2014a and Multiple regressions. Thus, the main objective of this study is to focus on the development of a cost prediction model for improving cost estimate at completion of building construction projects using MATLAB R2014a, and regression model. The study is conducted on an EVM data set comprising five real-life projects database gathering between 2021 and 2024. The analysis method was made by using Microsoft excel, MATLAB R2014a, and a statistical package for social science as an analysis tool. The finding of the study revealed that the dependability of EAC on input variable produced by the membership function, and rule viewer is 70% of the estimate at compilation which is quite an acceptable value. It was also found that the regression model shows excellent results in prediction with a coefficient of correlation is 95.70%, 99.90%, 96.10%, 92.40%, and 90.40% for the five projects. Similarly, the coefficient of determination is 91.70%, 99.99%, 92.40%, 85.40%, and 81.70% respectively for the five projects. Finally, it can be recommended that the developed model be conducted in building projects to demonstrate its practicality.

Published in International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12
Page(s) 62-89
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Prediction, Cost, Estimate at Completion, MATLAB R2014a, Regression Model

References
[1] I. Journal et al., “International journal of engineering sciences & research technology a comparison of different cost forecasting methods using earned value metrics,” vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 302–319, 2017.
[2] S. M. Baqer and S. E. Rezouki, “Modeling of Estimate at Completion in Earned Value Modeling of Estimate at Completion in Earned Value,” 2020,
[3] S. Salikuma, M. Minu, and A. Johny, “Application of Earned Value Analysis in Analysing Project Performance,” vol. 5, no. 09, pp. 459–464, 2016.
[4] T. Narbaev, “Cost Estimate at Completion Methods in Construction Projects,” no. September, 2011,
[5] T. Narbaev, “An Earned Schedule-based regression model to improve cost estimate at completion An earned schedule-based regression model to improve cost estimate at completion Timur Narbaev, Alberto De Marco International Journal Of Project Management - Elsevier - Pre,” no. January 2019, 2014,
[6] G. G. Ayalew, G. M. Ayalew, and M. G. Meharie, “Integrating exploratory factor analysis and fuzzy AHP models for assessing the factors affecting the performance of building construction projects : The case of Ethiopia Integrating exploratory factor analysis and fuzzy AHP models for assessing the factor,” Cogent Eng., vol. 10, no. 1, 2023,
[7] Shreenaath. A., Arunmozhi. S., and Sivagamasundari. R, “Prediction of Construction Cost Overrun in Tamil Nadu-A Statistical Fuzzy Approach,” no. 3, pp. 267–275, 2015, [Online]. Available:
[8] N. Haloi, T. Goyal, F. Zahoor, H. Jain, and R. S. Wali, “Estimation of cost overrun in construction projects using Fuzzy Logic,” vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 797–805, 2021.
[9] M. R. Feylizadeh and A. Hendalianpour, “A fuzzy neural network to estimate at completion costs of construction projects,” no. April 2012, 2016,
[10] G. Getawa Ayalew and G. M. Ayalew, “Developing fuzzy-based earned value analysis model for estimating the performance of construction projects. A case of selected public building projects in Ethiopia,” Cogent Eng., vol. 11, no. 1, p., 2024,
[11] G. M. Ayalew, M. G. Meharie, and G. G. Ayalew, “Regression Modeling for Prediction of Earned Value Indexes in Public Building Construction Projects : The case of Ethiopia Regression Modeling for Prediction of Earned Value Indexes in Public Building Construction Projects : The case of Ethiopia,” Cogent Eng., vol. 10, no. 1, 2023,
[12] D. Richard, “Analysis and application of earned value management to the Naval Construction Force,” 2001.
[13] D. Marco, “ScienceDirect ScienceDirect Multiple Linear Regression Regression Model Model for for Improved Improved Project Project Cost Cost Multiple Linear Forecasting Forecasting,” Procedia Comput. Sci., vol. 196, no. 2021, pp. 808–815, 2022,
[14] E. Computation and E. C. Studies, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies PROJECT COST ESTIMATE,” vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 205–216, 2018,
[15] E. G. Sinesilassie, S. Zafar, S. Tabish, and K. N. Jha, “Critical factors affecting schedule performance A case of Ethiopian public construction projects – engineers ’ perspective,” vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 757–773, 2025,
[16] Regression on Bridge Project 1676-1682.
[17] Shyama Salikumar and Minu Anna Johny, “Application of Earned Value Analysis in Analysing Project Performance,” Int. J. Eng. Res., vol. V5, no. 09, pp. 459–464, 2016,
[18] H. Khamooshi and A. Abdi, “Project Duration Forecasting Using Earned Duration Management with Exponential Smoothing Techniques,” J. Manag. Eng., vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2017,
[19] D. Jie and J. Wei, “Estimating Construction Project Duration and Costs upon Completion Using Monte Carlo Simulations and Improved Earned Value Management,” Buildings, vol. 12, no. 12, 2022,
[20] A. H. Memon, I. A. Rahman, and M. F. A. Hasan, “Significant causes and effects of variation orders in construction projects,” Res. J. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 7, no. 21, pp. 4494–4502, 2014,
[21] H. Huang and C. Ho, “Applying the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process to Consumer Decision-Making Regarding Home Stays,” vol. 5, no. February 2013, 2016,
[22] T. Chai and R. R. Draxler, “Root mean square error (RMSE) or mean absolute error (MAE)? -Arguments against avoiding RMSE in the literature,” Geosci. Model Dev., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1247–1250, 2014,
[23] “Using Relative Importance Index Method for Developing Risk Map in Oil and Gas Construction Projects,” J. Kejuruter., vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 441–453, 2020,
[24] G. Dreyfus, Elementary statistics, vol. 207. 2006.
[25] G. G. Ayalew, M. G. Meharie, and B. Worku, “A road maintenance management strategy evaluation and selection model by integrating Fuzzy AHP and Fuzzy TOPSIS methods : The case of Ethiopian Roads Authority,” Cogent Eng., vol. 9, no. 1, 2022,
[26] G. G. Ayalew, L. A. Alemneh, and G. M. Ayalew, “Exploring fuzzy AHP approaches for quality management control practices in public building construction projects Exploring fuzzy AHP approaches for quality management control practices in public building construction projects,” Cogent Eng., vol. 11, no. 1, p., 2024,
[27] T. Zsuzsanna and L. Marian, “Multiple regression analysis of performance indicators in the ceramic industry,” Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci., vol. 3, no. 12, pp. 509–514, 2012,
[28] A. Gupta, A. Sharma, and A. Goel, “Review of Regression Analysis Models,” vol. 6, no. 08, pp. 58–61, 2017.
[29] R. R. R. M. Rooshdi, M. Z. A. Majid, S. R. Sahamir, and N. A. A. Ismail, “Relative importance index of sustainable design and construction activities criteria for green highway,” Chem. Eng. Trans., vol. 63, no. 2007, pp. 151–156, 2018,
[30] A. Wahed, “Statistical Analysis: Internal-Consistency Reliability And Construct Validity Said Taan EL Hajjar Ahlia University,” vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 27–38, 2018.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ayalew, G. G., Ayalew, G. M. (2025). Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model. International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems, 11(2), 62-89. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Ayalew, G. G.; Ayalew, G. M. Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model. Int. J. Manag. Fuzzy Syst. 2025, 11(2), 62-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Ayalew GG, Ayalew GM. Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model. Int J Manag Fuzzy Syst. 2025;11(2):62-89. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12,
      author = {Girmay Getawa Ayalew and Genet Melkamu Ayalew},
      title = {Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {62-89},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmfs.20251102.12},
      abstract = {The success of a project is obtained through the proper management from the beginning to the end of the project. Several studies have been conducted in the project management field further to improve the earned value management methodology to forecast the project cost estimate at completion. However, this study provides to investigate a new research methodology proposed to provide more reliable CEAC by using MATLAB R2014a and Multiple regressions. Thus, the main objective of this study is to focus on the development of a cost prediction model for improving cost estimate at completion of building construction projects using MATLAB R2014a, and regression model. The study is conducted on an EVM data set comprising five real-life projects database gathering between 2021 and 2024. The analysis method was made by using Microsoft excel, MATLAB R2014a, and a statistical package for social science as an analysis tool. The finding of the study revealed that the dependability of EAC on input variable produced by the membership function, and rule viewer is 70% of the estimate at compilation which is quite an acceptable value. It was also found that the regression model shows excellent results in prediction with a coefficient of correlation is 95.70%, 99.90%, 96.10%, 92.40%, and 90.40% for the five projects. Similarly, the coefficient of determination is 91.70%, 99.99%, 92.40%, 85.40%, and 81.70% respectively for the five projects. Finally, it can be recommended that the developed model be conducted in building projects to demonstrate its practicality.},
     year = {2025}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Development of Cost Prediction Model for Improving Cost Estimate at Completion of Building Construction Projects Using MATLAB R2014a Simulink, and Regression Model
    
    AU  - Girmay Getawa Ayalew
    AU  - Genet Melkamu Ayalew
    Y1  - 2025/07/28
    PY  - 2025
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12
    T2  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
    JF  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
    JO  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
    SP  - 62
    EP  - 89
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-4947
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20251102.12
    AB  - The success of a project is obtained through the proper management from the beginning to the end of the project. Several studies have been conducted in the project management field further to improve the earned value management methodology to forecast the project cost estimate at completion. However, this study provides to investigate a new research methodology proposed to provide more reliable CEAC by using MATLAB R2014a and Multiple regressions. Thus, the main objective of this study is to focus on the development of a cost prediction model for improving cost estimate at completion of building construction projects using MATLAB R2014a, and regression model. The study is conducted on an EVM data set comprising five real-life projects database gathering between 2021 and 2024. The analysis method was made by using Microsoft excel, MATLAB R2014a, and a statistical package for social science as an analysis tool. The finding of the study revealed that the dependability of EAC on input variable produced by the membership function, and rule viewer is 70% of the estimate at compilation which is quite an acceptable value. It was also found that the regression model shows excellent results in prediction with a coefficient of correlation is 95.70%, 99.90%, 96.10%, 92.40%, and 90.40% for the five projects. Similarly, the coefficient of determination is 91.70%, 99.99%, 92.40%, 85.40%, and 81.70% respectively for the five projects. Finally, it can be recommended that the developed model be conducted in building projects to demonstrate its practicality.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Sections